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CSS past paper

CSS Pure Mathematics Past Paper 2022

CSS Pure Mathematics 2022 carries 100 marks over 3 hours. It has 8 questions.

Marks
100
Time
3 hours
Questions
8

How to attempt: Attempt FIVE questions in all by selecting TWO Questions each from SECTION-A&B and ONE Question from SECTION-C. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks.

Questions

SECTION-A

  1. Q. 1
    (20)
    • (a)
      Let GG be a group and HH be a subgroup of index 2 in GG. Show that HH is normal in GG.
      (10)
    • (b)
      Let GG be any group, gg a fixed element in GG. Define ϕ:G→G\phi: G \to G by ϕ(x)=gxg−1,∀x∈G\phi(x) = gxg^{-1}, \forall x \in G. Prove that ϕ\phi is an automorphism of GG onto GG.
      (10)
  2. Q. 2
    (20)
    • (a)
      Prove that a finite integral domain is a field.
      (10)
    • (b)
      Let WW be the subspace of R5\mathrm{R}^{5} spanned by u1=(1,2,−1,3,4),u2=(2,4,−2,6,8)u_{1} = (1,2,-1,3,4), u_{2} = (2,4,-2,6,8), u3=(1,3,2,2,6),u4=(1,4,5,1,8),u5=(2,7,3,3,9)u_{3} = (1,3,2,2,6), u_{4} = (1,4,5,1,8), u_{5} = (2,7,3,3,9). Find a subset of the vectors that form a basis of WW. Also extend the basis of WW to a basis of R5\mathrm{R}^{5}.
      (10)
  3. Q. 3
    (20)
    • (a)
      Let T:R4→R3T: \mathrm{R}^{4} \to \mathrm{R}^{3} be defined by
      (10)
      T(x,y,z,t)=(x−y+z+t, 2x−2y+3z+4t, 3x−3y+4z+5t)T(x, y, z, t) = (x - y + z + t,\ 2x - 2y + 3z + 4t,\ 3x - 3y + 4z + 5t)

      Find the rank and nullity of TT.

    • (b)
      Find all possible solutions of the following homogeneous system of equations.
      (10)
      x1+x2+x3−x4=0x1+2x2−2x3+x4=02x1+4x2−3x3+x4=04x1+7x2−4x3+x4=0\begin{array}{r} x_{1} + x_{2} + x_{3} - x_{4} = 0 \\ x_{1} + 2x_{2} - 2x_{3} + x_{4} = 0 \\ 2x_{1} + 4x_{2} - 3x_{3} + x_{4} = 0 \\ 4x_{1} + 7x_{2} - 4x_{3} + x_{4} = 0 \end{array}

SECTION-B

  1. Q. 4
    (20)
    • (a)
      Find lim⁡x→∞(1+2x)1/(2ln⁡x)\lim_{x \to \infty} (1 + 2x)^{1/(2\ln x)}.
      (10)
    • (b)
      Evaluate the integral ∫e3xcos⁡2x dx\int e^{3x}\cos 2x\,dx.
      (10)
  2. Q. 5
    (20)
    • (a)
      If u=f(x,y)u = f(x, y) and x=rcos⁡θ,y=rsin⁡θx = r\cos\theta, y = r\sin\theta, then show that
      (10)
      (∂u∂x)2+(∂u∂y)2=(∂u∂r)2+1r2(∂u∂θ)2\left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}\right)^{2} + \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial y}\right)^{2} = \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial r}\right)^{2} + \frac{1}{r^{2}}\left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial \theta}\right)^{2}
    • (b)
      Evaluate ∬Rx dx dy\iint_{R} x\,dx\,dy over the region bounded by y=x2y = x^{2} and y=x3y = x^{3}.
      (10)
  3. Q. 6
    (20)
    • (a)
      Find the area of the region bounded above by y=x+6y = x + 6, bounded below by y=x2y = x^{2}, and bounded on the sides by the lines x=0x = 0 and x=2x = 2.
      (10)
    • (b)
      Find the foci, vertices and center of the ellipse:
      (10)
      9x2+16y2−72x−96y+144=09x^{2} + 16y^{2} - 72x - 96y + 144 = 0

SECTION-C

  1. Q. 7
    (20)
    • (a)
      Prove that the function u(x,y)=e−x(xsin⁡y−ycos⁡y)u(x, y) = e^{-x}(x\sin y - y\cos y) is harmonic. Also find a function v(x,y)v(x, y) such that f(z)=u(x,y)+i v(x,y)f(z) = u(x, y) + i\,v(x, y) is analytic.
      (10)
    • (b)
      Evaluate ∮Czˉ2dz\oint_{C} \bar{z}^{2}dz around the circle ∣z∣=1|z| = 1.
      (10)
  2. Q. 8
    (20)
    • (a)
      Use residues to prove that
      (10)
      ∫0∞dxx4+1=π22\int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{dx}{x^{4} + 1} = \frac{\pi}{2\sqrt{2}}
    • (b)
      Find the Fourier series of the following function f(x)f(x) which is assumed to have the period 2π2\pi. f(x)=∣x∣,−π<x<πf(x) = |x|, -\pi < x < \pi
      (10)
  1. Attempt FIVE questions in all by selecting TWO Questions each from SECTION-A&B and ONE Question from SECTION-C. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks.
  2. All the parts (if any) of each Question must be attempted at one place instead of at different places.
  3. Write Q. No. in the Answer Book in accordance with Q. No. in the Q.Paper.
  4. No Page/Space be left blank between the answers. All the blank pages of Answer Book must be crossed.
  5. Extra attempt of any question or any part of the attempted question will not be considered.
  6. Use of Calculator is allowed.

FPSC's wording, numbering and marks, as printed. Obvious misprints (a garbled word, a broken number) are corrected; everything else is kept as FPSC printed it.

The written exam starts with the MPT

Only candidates who pass the MCQ screening test (MPT) sit the written papers. Practice the 200-question MPT under exam conditions first.