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CSS past paper

CSS Pure Mathematics Past Paper 2017

CSS Pure Mathematics 2017 carries 100 marks over 3 hours. It has 8 questions.

Marks
100
Time
3 hours
Questions
8

How to attempt: Attempt FIVE questions in all by selecting TWO Questions each from SECTION-A&B and ONE Question from SECTION-C. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks.

Questions

SECTION-A

  1. Q. 1
    (20)
    • (a)
      Let HH, KK be subgroups of a group GG. Prove that HKHK is a subgroup of GG if and only if HK=KHHK=KH.
      (10)
    • (b)
      If NN, MM are normal subgroups of a group GG, prove that
      (10)
      NM/M≅N/N∩M.NM/M \cong N/N \cap M.
  2. Q. 2
    (20)
    • (a)
      If RR is a commutative ring with unit element and MM is an ideal of RR then show that MM is a maximal ideal of RR if and only if R/MR/M is a field.
      (10)
    • (b)
      If FF is a finite field and α≠0,β≠0\alpha \neq 0, \beta \neq 0 are two elements of FF then show that we can find elements aa and bb in FF such that
      (10)
      1+αa2+βb2=0.1 + \alpha a^{2} + \beta b^{2} = 0.
  3. Q. 3
    (20)
    • (a)
      Let VV be a finite-dimensional vector space over a field FF and WW be a subspace of VV. Then show that WW is finite-dimensional,
      (10)
      dim⁡W≤dim⁡V and dim⁡V/W=dim⁡V−dim⁡W.\dim W \leq \dim V \text{ and } \dim V/W = \dim V - \dim W.
    • (b)
      Suppose VV is a finite-dimensional vector space over a field FF. Prove that a linear transformation T∈A(V)T \in A(V) is invertible if and only if the constant term of the minimal polynomial for TT is not 0.
      (10)

SECTION-B

  1. Q. 4
    (20)
    • (a)
      Use the Mean-Value Theorem to show that if ff is differentiable on an interval II, and if ∣f′(x)∣≤M|f'(x)| \leq M for all values of xx in II, then
      (10)
      ∣f(x)−f(y)∣≤M∣x−y∣|f(x) - f(y)| \leq M|x - y|

      for all values of xx and yy in II. Use this result to show further that

      ∣sin⁡x−sin⁡y∣≤∣x−y∣.|\sin x - \sin y| \leq |x - y|.
    • (b)
      Prove that if x=x(t)x = x(t) and y=y(t)y = y(t) are differentiable at tt, and if z=f(x,y)z = f(x, y) is differentiable at the point (x,y)=(x(t),y(t))(x, y) = (x(t), y(t)), then z=f(x(t),y(t))z = f(x(t), y(t)) is differentiable at tt and
      (10)
      dzdt=∂z∂xdxdt+∂z∂ydydt\frac{dz}{dt} = \frac{\partial z}{\partial x}\frac{dx}{dt} + \frac{\partial z}{\partial y}\frac{dy}{dt}

      where the ordinary derivatives are evaluated at tt and the partial derivatives are evaluated at (x,y)(x, y).

  2. Q. 5
    (20)
    • (a)
      Evaluate the double integral
      (10)
      ∬R(3x−2y) dx dy\iint_{R} (3x - 2y)\, dx\, dy
    • (b)
      Where RR is a region enclosed by the circle x2+y2=1x^{2} + y^{2} = 1.
      (10)

      Find the area of the region enclosed by the curves

      y=sin⁡x,y=cos⁡x,x=0,x=2π.y = \sin x, \quad y = \cos x, x = 0, \quad x = 2\pi.
  3. Q. 6
    (20)
    • (a)
      Find an equation of the ellipse traced by a point that moves so that the sum of its distance to (4,1) and (4,5) is 12.
      (10)
    • (b)
      Show that if aa, bb and cc are nonzero, then the plane whose intercepts with the coordinate axes are x=ax = a, y=by = b, and z=cz = c is given by the equation.
      (10)
      xa+yb+zc=1.\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} + \frac{z}{c} = 1.

SECTION-C

  1. Q. 7
    (20)
    • (a)
      Prove that a necessary and sufficient condition that
      (10)
      w=f(z)=u(x,y)+iv(x,y)w = f(z) = u(x, y) + iv(x, y)

      be analytic in a region RR is that the Cauchy-Riemann equations

      ∂u∂x=∂v∂yand∂u∂y=−∂v∂x\frac{\partial u}{\partial x} = \frac{\partial v}{\partial y} \text{and} \frac{\partial u}{\partial y} = -\frac{\partial v}{\partial x}

      are satisfied in RR where it is supposed that these partial derivatives are continuous in RR.

    • (b)
      Show that the function f(z)=zˉf(z) = \bar{z} is not analytic anywhere in the complex plane ZZ.
      (10)
  2. Q. 8
    (20)
    • (a)
      Let f(z)f(z) be analytic inside and on the boundary CC of a simply-connected region RR. Prove that
      (10)
      f′(a)=12πi∮Cf(z)(z−a)2 dz.f'(a) = \frac{1}{2\pi i} \oint_{C} \frac{f(z)}{(z-a)^{2}}\, dz.
    • (b)
      Show that
      (10)
      ∫02πdθ(5−3sin⁡θ)2=5π32.\int_{0}^{2\pi} \frac{d\theta}{(5 - 3\sin\theta)^{2}} = \frac{5\pi}{32}.
  1. Attempt FIVE questions in all by selecting TWO Questions each from SECTION-A&B and ONE Question from SECTION-C. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks.
  2. All the parts (if any) of each Question must be attempted at one place instead of at different places.
  3. Candidate must write Q. No. in the Answer Book in accordance with Q. No. in the Q.Paper.
  4. No Page/Space be left blank between the answers. All the blank pages of Answer Book must be crossed.
  5. Extra attempt of any question or any part of the attempted question will not be considered.
  6. Use of Calculator is allowed.

FPSC's wording, numbering and marks, as printed. Obvious misprints (a garbled word, a broken number) are corrected; everything else is kept as FPSC printed it.

The written exam starts with the MPT

Only candidates who pass the MCQ screening test (MPT) sit the written papers. Practice the 200-question MPT under exam conditions first.