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CSS written syllabus

CSS Gender Studies Syllabus

Gender Studies is a 100-mark Group V optional subject in the CSS written exam, examined in one three-hour paper. Below is FPSC's official syllabus, word for word: every section, topics and suggested readings.

Marks
100
Papers
1
Time
3 hours a paper
Group
Group V
Subject code
31

The paper

100 marks
  • I.
    Introduction to Gender Studies
    • •
      Introduction to Gender Studies
    • •
      Difference between Gender and Women Studies
    • •
      Multi-disciplinary nature of Gender Studies
    • •
      Autonomy vs. Integration Debate in Gender Studies
    • •
      Status of Gender Studies in Pakistan
  • II.
    Social Construction of Gender
    • •
      Historicizing Constructionism
    • •
      Problematizing the category of “Sex”: Queer Theory
    • •
      Is “Sex” socially determined, too?
    • •
      Masculinities and Femininity
    • •
      Nature versus Culture: A Debate in Gender Development
  • III.
    Feminist Theories and Practice
    • •
      What is Feminism
    • •
      Liberal Feminism
    • •
      Radical Feminism
    • •
      Marxist/Socialist Feminism
    • •
      Psychoanalytical Feminism
    • •
      Men’s Feminism
    • •
      Postmodern Feminism
  • IV.
    Feminist Movements
    • •
      Feminist Movements in the West. First Wave, Second Wave and Third Wave Feminism. United Nation Conferences on Women, Feminist Movements in Pakistan.
  • V.
    Gender and Development
    • •
      Colonial and Capitalistic Perspectives of Gender
    • •
      Gender Analysis of Development Theories; Modernization Theory, World System Theory, Dependency Theory, Structural Functionalism.
    • •
      Gender Approaches to Development: Women in Development (WID), Women and Development (WAD), Gender and Development (GAD); Gender Critique of Structural Adjustment Policies (SAPs).
    • •
      Globalization and Gender
  • VI.
    Status of Women in Pakistan
    • •
      Status of Women’s health in Pakistan
    • •
      Status of Women in Education
    • •
      Women and Employment
    • •
      Women and Law
  • VII.
    Gender and Governance
    • •
      Defining Governance
    • •
      Suffragist Movement
    • •
      Gender Issues in Women as Voters
    • •
      Gender Issues in Women as Candidates
    • •
      Gender Issues in Women as Representatives
    • •
      Impact of Political Quota in Pakistan
  • VIII.
    Gender Based Violence
    • •
      Defining Gender Based Violence
    • •
      Theories of Violence against Women
    • •
      Structural and Direct Forms of Violence
    • •
      Strategies to Eliminate Violence against Women
  • IX.
    Case Studies of:
    • •
      Mukhtaran Mai
    • •
      Mallala Yousaf Zai
    • •
      Shermin Ubaid Chinoy

Suggested readings

  • 1.Theories of Women StudiesEds., Bowles. Gloria and Renate D. Klein
  • 2.Introduction: Theories of Women Studies and the Autonomy/ Integration Debate in Theories of Women Studies.Bowles G and Renate, K.
  • 3.The State of the Discipline of Women Studies in Pakistan in Social Sciences in PakistanSaigol, Rubina
  • 4.The State of Women Studies in Pakistan in Journal of Asian Women StudiesBari, Farzana
  • 5.Women’s Law in Legal Education and Practice in Pakistan.Shaheed, F. and Mehdi, R. (ed.) (1997)
  • 6.Locating the self: Perspectives on Women and Multiple Identities.Khan, N.S. et al.(ed.) (1998)
  • 7.The Social Construction of GenderLorber, Judith
  • 8.Queer TheoryLorber, Judith
  • 9.Gender,USA,Harriet Bradley(2013)
  • 10.Women of Pakistan: Two Steps Forward, One Step Back.Mumtaz,Khawar& Shaheed, Farida(1987)
  • 11.Feminism and its Relevance in South AsiaSaeed K, Nighat & Bahsin, Kamla
  • 12.Feminist ThoughtsTong, Rosemarie
  • 13.Reversed RealitiesKabeer, Naila
  • 14.Gender Planning and DevelopmentMoser, Caroline
  • 15.Electoral Politics: Making Quotas Work For Women.Hoodfar,Homa&Tajali, Mona (2011)
  • 16.The Gender face of Asian PoliticsAyaz, Aazar & Fleschenberg, Andrea(2009)
  • 17.Performance Assessment of Women Parliamentarians in PakistanBari, Farzan (2002)
  • 18.Base line Report: Women’s Participation in Political and Public LifeZia, Shahla & Bari, Farzana. (1999)
  • 19.Freedom from ViolenceSchuler, Margarte (1992)
  • 20.Human Rights Commission of Pakistan Report

Past papers

FPSC's Gender Studies papers from 2016 to 2026, as text. Open a year, or see them all.

FPSC's wording, spelling and numbering, as printed in its Revised Syllabi for CSS Competitive Examination (CE-2016 and onwards), updated 7th July, 2015.

The written exam starts with the MPT

Only candidates who pass the MCQ screening test (MPT) sit the written papers. Practice the 200-question MPT under exam conditions first.